Greater independence, joy, fulfillment, confidence, security, and love are provided
by CPL service dogs. Our service dog program is designed to help individuals
who have a wide range of disabilities. CPL trains service dogs to assist individuals
who have mobility impairments and balance disorders, difficulty using their hands/arms,
health related fatigue issues, and people with seizure disorders.
People who have disabilities such as those listed below may benefit from a CPL
service dog. If your disability is not listed, however you meet the criteria
above and are interested in becoming more independent, you should consider applying
for a CPL service dog.
The Canine Partners For Life service dog program spends two years preparing each dog for its working life. Service dogs must be physically sound, temperamentally stable, happy working partners. Great care is taken to select only the most appropriate dogs for this level of work.
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The First Year
During the first year puppies are placed in volunteer
puppy homes. This may be a community volunteer or a volunteer inmate in
our Prison Puppy Raising Program (PPRP).
Puppy raising volunteers usually receive their puppy when it is seven to
nine weeks old. The puppy will live, work, and play with this volunteer until
it reaches the age of 12-16 months.
During this year puppies are brought
to puppy classes twice a month. Here they learn basic obedience skills, socialization
skills, and have a fun time playing with the other pups. Puppy raisers learn
the commands and techniques needed to raise and train a happy and confident
puppy. Puppy raisers also socialize their pups in public daily, exposing
them to environments such as restaurants, malls, city streets, and public
transportation. Volunteers and prison staff help to socialize the pups in
the PPRP, outside the prison walls.
During the first year, all puppies are
evaluated for physical, behavioral, and temperamental soundness. They are
spayed/neutered and have a PennHip evaluation done to determine physical
potential.
At the end of the first year, those pups who show the most promising
characteristics are entered into the service dog program. Pups who are not
suitable for the rigorous demands of service dog life will usually enter
our home companion dog program or our residential
companion dog program. Those dogs who display physical or
behavioral characteristics not suitable for any of the CPL programs enter
our released dog program to be adopted by loving homes or to find alternate
work environments (rescue/search work, police work, etc.).
The Second Year
All dogs chosen for the service dog program will spend their second year (similar
to going away to college), living in the CPL Canine Housing Building. This building,
located on the CPL campus in Cochranville, Pennsylvania, is a state of the art
facility designed to create an environment conducive to learning and evaluation.
During the second year, each dog is assigned to a particular trainer's roster.
This trainer is responsible, working cooperatively with the rest of the dog staff,
for completing each dog's training and preparation to enter service work.
During
their second year each dog spends time daily in advanced service and obedience
training, socialization activities (trips into public), playtime (a favorite),
and grooming/care. During the day, each dog will be handled by its trainer, kennel
staff, and the volunteers who come to play/exercise them. Volunteers also help
with grooming and massage. During the second half of the second year each dog
will be custom trained to meet the specific needs of the person who has been
chosen to be its partner.
By the end of the second year dogs in the service dog program will be trained
to perform tasks such as:
- Providing balance/stability to someone who has difficulty walking
- Retrieving dropped objects (down to a dime on a concrete floor!)
- Operating light switches/elevator buttons/door openers
- Opening and closing doors
- Paying cashiers
- Rolling someone over in bed to prevent bed sores
- Alerting someone to an impending seizure (5 minutes to 1 hour in advance)
- Carrying items such as: the groceries in from the car, a test to a teacher,
a lunchbox into school, a briefcase into work, etc.
- Assisting with transfers
(wheelchair to bed/chair, floor to stand, wheelchair into car, etc.)
- Tugging
items (laundry basket to the laundry room, an empty wheelchair/cane/crutch to
the owner, etc.)
- Helping people who walk negotiate stairs/curbs/hills etc.
Some service dogs will even be trained to assist individuals with multiple
disabilities. For example, someone who requires the assistance of a service
dog but is also blind, may have their dog also trained to provide guide work
or someone with a hearing impairment may also have their dog trained to provide
hearing dog tasks.
Team Training
While each dog has been going through its training, the potential human partners
(ages 12 yrs and up) have completed an application, participated in interviews
with the CPL staff, and have attended training sessions to become familiar with
CPL and service dog partnership. If the human partner is accepted into the program,
a dog is then custom trained to meet their unique needs.
When the dogs and the
humans are both ready, they begin their partnership with a three week team training
session. These sessions are held several times a year and usually have 8-14 new
teams. The teams work every day (even weekends) learning to work together and
care for one another. A typical day includes journal sharing, lectures (four
health care classes, three legal rights classes, partnership classes, industry
classes, etc), obedience training, service skill training, and field trips (restaurants,
malls, movies, zoos, public transportation, large cities, etc.).
At the end of
team training each team participates in a two-part skills test (created by Assistance
Dogs International and CPL) in a public facility. This certification test
indicates the team's mastery level and readiness for independent partnership.
Graduation
Completion of team training is definitely a cause for celebration! On average
200 friends, family members, and supporters are invited to a moving ceremony
to celebrate the teams' accomplishments, share their goals, and to usher them
into a new and exciting world filled with opportunities and independence.
Follow Up
Lifetime support and follow up ensure the success of CPL teams.
It is imperative that the teams continue to meet their goals and that they
always work in a manner which promotes the safety of the graduate, service
dog, and general public.
CPL
teams are "re-certified" one year after graduation and every two years following
(if scores are acceptable). Graduates who are 18 years and under will re-certify
annually until the age of 18. Every six months each team is required to complete
a written follow
up report which evaluates their progress and work.
Included with this report are copies of all veterinary records, rabies
licenses, and state/local licenses. Phone or email contact is made with all graduates
daily for the first week, weekly for the first month, monthly for the first six
months, and then twice a year thereafter. Counseling is available at all times
and trainers will visit teams who need more extensive follow up.